Programming: Computer language (Python/HTML) zir tan dan awlsam

 Programming (Computer Language) zir tan hi thil harsa a ni lo a, mahse a bul tanna 'Step' dik thlan erawh a pawimawh hle. Mizo tawng ngei hian, a tawi thei ang ber leh hriat fiam awlsam berin heti hian kan hrilhfiah ang che:

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1. HTML leh Python: Eng zawk nge i tan tha?

I zir tan hmain i thil duh thlan hmasak a ngai:

• Web Design (Website hmelhmang) i duh chuan: HTML atangin tan rawh. Hei hi chu "Building" i sak dawn a a "Ruhrel" ang kha a ni.

• Software/App emaw AI siam i duh chuan: Python atangin tan rawh. Hei hi chu zir a awlsam a, tawng pangngai (English) nen a inhnaih hle.

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2. HTML Zir Tan Dan (Website siam nan)

HTML hi 'Programming Language' tak tak aiin 'Markup Language' a ni a, a awlsam hle.

• Hmanrua: Computer-ah i 'Notepad' emaw 'VS Code' (a thlawnin a download theih) hmang rawh.

• Step 1: HTML "Tag" hrang hrang zir rawh. Entirnan: <h1> hi thupui (Heading) nan, <p> hi paragraph nan.

• Step 2: I code kha .html tiin save la, i Browser (Chrome/Edge) ah i hawng mai dawn nia.

• Next Step: HTML i thiam hnuah a chei mawi nan CSS zir leh la, a tihchet (Action) nan JavaScript i zir leh dawn nia.

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3. Python Zir Tan Dan (Coding tak tak)

Python hi vawiin laia programming language lar ber leh zir awlsam ber a ni.

• Hmanrua: Python.org atangin Python i download ang a, 'IDLE' emaw 'VS Code' i hmang ang.

• Step 1: Variables & Data Types zir rawh (Numbers leh Text vawn dan).

• Step 2: Print Function zir rawh. Entirnan: print("Chibai Mizoram") tih i chhut chuan i computer-ah "Chibai Mizoram" a lo lang ang.

• Step 3: Loops & Logic: Thil ti nawn tur leh thutlukna siam dan (if-else) zir rawh.

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4. Resource Tha Leh A Thlawna Zirna

Online-ah hian a thlawnin zirna tam tak a awm:

1. W3Schools (Website): HTML leh Python zirna tana awlsam ber leh 'Try it Yourself' hman tur awmna a ni.

2. Codecademy: A thlawnin basic an zirtir thei che.

3. YouTube: "Python for Beginners" emaw "HTML Full Course" tih search la, thui tawk a lo lang ang.

4. Mizo Tech Channels: YouTube-ah Mizo tech channel thenkhatin coding hi Mizo tawngin an hrilhfiah tawh bawk.

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5. Ka Thurawn Che (Expert Tip)

Programming hi "Ziak" ringawt lovin "Chhu" (Practice) ngei ngei rawh. Ni tin minute 30 tal computer hmaah i code kha chhu ve thin la, i thiam hma em em ang.

Coding i tan dawn a nih chuan, hmanrua (Software) pahnih—Python leh VS Code—download leh install hmasak a ngai a. Kum 2026-ah phei chuan hengte hi a thlawna hman theih, tha ber leh lar ber an ni.

A hnuai step-te hi zui rawh le:

1. Python Download & Install Dan

Python hi coding i chhut (write) kha computer-in a hriat thiam nana "Interpreter" a ni a, a hmasa berah install a ngai:

• Website: python.org ah lut la, button serthlum rawng (Download Python 3.x.x) kha hmet rawh.

• Install-naah: I file download kha hawng la, "Add python.exe to PATH" tih kha Tick (check) ngei ngei rawh (hei hi a pawimawh ber).

• Finish: "Install Now" hmet la, a zawh thleng nghak rawh.

2. VS Code Download Dan (Code Editor)

VS Code hi i code chhutna tur "Notebook" changkang tak ang kha a ni.

• Website: code.visualstudio.com ah lut la, "Download for Windows" (emaw i hman lai OS) kha hmet rawh.

• Install: I file download kha hawng la, "Next" hmet zel rawh. "Add to PATH" tih a lo lan leh chuan tick vek ang che.

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3. VS Code-a Python Set-up Dan

VS Code i install zawh hnuah, Python hna thawk thei turin a hnuai ami hi ti leh rawh:

1. VS Code hawng la, veilam sir bera icon (bawm te reuh te inthuah - Extensions) kha hmet rawh.

2. Search bar-ah khan "Python" tiin zawng la, Microsoft siam ngei kha Install rawh.

3. Tichuan, file thar siam la (entirnan: hello.py), i code i chhu thei tawh ang.

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4. HTML Tana Set-up (Awlsam deuhin)

HTML zir i duh chuan VS Code-ah bawk khan "Live Server" extension kha install ve rawh. Hei hian i code i chhut kha i browser-ah "Live"-in a hmuhtir nghal zel thei che a ni.

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Ka Thurawn:

I computer-a Command Prompt (CMD) hawng la, python --version tiin chhu teh. Version a lo lan chuan i install dik tihna a ni.

Hello World Programme chhin ang aw:

A hmasa berin, i computer-ah khan VS Code kha hawng la, a hnuai step-te hi zui rawh le. Kan code hmasa ber tur kan han chhu ang e:

1. File Thar Siam Dan

1. VS Code veilam sir chung berah khan File > New Text File hmet rawh.

2. Keyboard-ah Ctrl + S hmet la, a hmingah hming.py tiin save rawh. (A tawpa .py tih tel kher kha a pawimawh, Python file a ni tih hriat nan).

2. Python Code Hmasa Ber (Hello World)

A hnuaia code tlar khat hi chhu lut rawh:

Python

print("Chibai, ka hming chu [I Hming] a ni e")

3. Run Dan (A hna thawh tir dan)

1. VS Code dinglam sir chung berah khan Play button (Triangle te reuh te) hmet rawh.

2. A hnuai lamah (Terminal) khan i thuziak kha a lo lang chhuak ang.

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HTML (Website) i tan duh zawk a nih chuan:

HTML file i siam dawn chuan a tawpah .html tih i hman a ngai thung ang. Entirnan: index.html.